Labour Market Profile - West Sussex

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The profile brings together data from several sources. Details about these and related terminology are given in the definitions section.

All figures are the most recent available.

Resident Population

  West Sussex
(level)
South East
(level)
Great Britain
(level)
All people 921,240 9,691,844 67,555,493
Males 447,477 4,730,880 33,087,034
Females 473,763 4,960,964 34,468,459
Source: Population estimates - local authority based by single year of age
  West Sussex
(level)
West Sussex
(%)
South East
(%)
Great Britain
(%)
All people 544,983 59.2 61.7 62.9
Males 267,938 59.9 62.1 63.3
Females 277,045 58.5 61.4 62.6
Source: Population estimates - local authority based by single year of age
Notes:   % is a proportion of total population

Labour Supply

  West Sussex
(numbers)
West Sussex
(%)
South East
(%)
Great Britain
(%)
All people
Economically active† 469,800 85.2 81.9 79.1
In employment† 463,600 84.2 78.9 75.5
Employees† 385,100 72.6 68.4 65.9
Self employed† 74,700 11.4 10.3 9.3
Unemployed§ 6,200 1.3 3.5 4.5
Males
Economically active† 240,100 88.1 84.9 82.5
In employment† 237,300 87.4 81.8 78.5
Employees† 188,700 73.3 69.1 66.6
Self employed† 46,500 13.8 12.5 11.6
Unemployed§ # # 3.5 4.7
Females
Economically active† 229,700 82.4 78.9 75.8
In employment† 226,300 81.1 76.1 72.5
Employees† 196,500 71.9 67.7 65.2
Self employed† 28,200 9.0 8.1 7.0
Unemployed§ # # 3.5 4.3
Source: ONS annual population survey
#   Sample size too small for reliable estimate (see definitions)
†   -   numbers are for those aged 16 and over, % are for those aged 16-64
§   -   numbers and % are for those aged 16 and over. % is a proportion of economically active
§   -   Due to small sample sizes involved in the calculation of the APS unemployment estimate, ONS recommends people use the model-based version, which makes use of both survey and administrative data.
  West Sussex
(level)
West Sussex
(%)
South East
(%)
Great Britain
(%)
All people
Total 76,200 14.8 18.1 20.9
Student 15,200 20.0 27.7 26.1
looking after family/home 10,400 13.7 16.7 18.0
temporary sick # # 2.3 2.4
long-term sick 22,900 30.1 26.1 28.9
discouraged ! ! # 0.4
retired 12,500 16.4 13.3 12.2
other 12,700 16.6 13.5 12.0
 
wants a job 12,900 16.9 23.8 21.3
does not want a job 63,300 83.1 76.2 78.7
Source: ONS annual population survey
#   Sample size too small for reliable estimate (see definitions)
!   Estimate is not available since sample size is disclosive (see definitions)
Notes:   numbers are for those aged 16-64.
  % is a proportion of those economically inactive, except total, which is a proportion of those aged 16-64
  West Sussex
South East
Great Britain
Number of Workless Households 25,300 302,900 3,009,200
Percentage of Households that are Workless 9.1 10.5 14.4
Number of children in Workless Households # 141,100 1,487,800
Percentage of children who are in Households that are Workless # 7.8 11.9
Source: ONS annual population survey - households by combined economic activity status
#   Sample size too small for reliable estimate (see definitions)
Notes:   Only includes those households that have at least one person aged 16 to 64.
  Children refers to all children aged under 16.
  West Sussex
(numbers)
West Sussex
(%)
South East
(%)
Great Britain
(%)
Soc 2020 major group 1-3 245,900 53.0 56.8 53.9
1 Managers, directors and senior officials 62,000 13.4 13.1 11.4
2 Professional occupations 102,400 22.1 27.9 27.4
3 Associate professional occupations 81,400 17.6 15.7 14.9
Soc 2020 major group 4-5 89,800 19.4 17.0 17.1
4 Administrative & secretarial occupations 47,800 10.3 8.8 9.0
5 Skilled trades occupations 42,000 9.1 8.2 8.1
Soc 2020 major group 6-7 70,000 15.1 13.5 14.3
6 Caring, leisure and Other Service occupations 43,900 9.5 8.0 8.7
7 Sales and customer service occs 26,100 5.6 5.5 5.6
Soc 2020 major group 8-9 58,000 12.5 12.6 14.6
8 Process plant & machine operatives 20,700 4.5 4.6 5.5
9 Elementary occupations 37,300 8.1 8.0 9.1
Source: ONS annual population survey
Notes:   Numbers and % are for those of 16+
  % is a proportion of all persons in employment
  West Sussex
(level)
West Sussex
(%)
South East
(%)
Great Britain
(%)
RQF4 and above 229,000 45.0 49.5 48.6
RQF3 and above 350,900 68.9 71.0 69.0
RQF2 and above 448,900 88.1 88.6 87.0
RQF1 and above 465,800 91.4 91.2 89.3
Other qualifications 19,400 3.8 3.9 4.4
No qualifications 24,300 4.8 4.8 6.3
Source: ONS annual population survey
Notes:   For an explanation of the qualification levels see the definitions section.
  Numbers and % are for those of aged 16-64
  % is a proportion of resident population of area aged 16-64
  West Sussex
(pounds)
South East
(pounds)
Great Britain
(pounds)
Gross weekly pay
Full-time workers 770.1 815.2 766.6
Male full-time workers 814.8 867.5 818.7
Female full-time workers 715.6 729.2 710.8
Hourly pay - excluding overtime
Full-time workers 19.60 21.04 19.74
Male full-time workers 20.15 22.00 20.39
Female full-time workers 18.76 19.63 18.94
Source: ONS annual survey of hours and earnings - resident analysis
Notes:   Median earnings in pounds for employees living in the area.

Out-Of-Work Benefits

Under Universal Credit a broader span of claimants are required to look for work than under Jobseeker's Allowance. As Universal Credit Full Service is rolled out in particular areas, the number of people recorded as being on the Claimant Count is therefore likely to rise.

  West Sussex
(numbers)
West Sussex
(%)
South East
(%)
Great Britain
(%)
All people 16,795 3.1 3.1 3.9
Males 9,220 3.5 3.5 4.5
Females 7,575 2.8 2.7 3.4
Source: ONS Claimant count by sex and age
Note:   % is the number of claimants as a proportion of resident population of area aged 16-64 and gender
  West Sussex
(level)
West Sussex
(%)
South East
(%)
Great Britain
(%)
Aged 16+ 16,795 3.1 3.1 3.9
Aged 16 to 17 25 0.1 0.1 0.2
Aged 18 to 24 3,170 5.5 4.9 5.9
Aged 18 to 21 1,965 6.1 5.3 6.4
Aged 25 to 49 9,215 3.3 3.3 4.3
Aged 50+ 4,385 2.4 2.5 3.0
Source: ONS Claimant count by sex and age
Note:   % is number of claimants as a proportion of resident population of the same age

Labour Demand

  West Sussex
(jobs)
West Sussex
(density)
South East
(density)
Great Britain
(density)
Jobs density 463,000 0.85 0.85 0.85
Source: ONS jobs density
Notes:   The density figures represent the ratio of total jobs to population aged 16-64.
  Total jobs includes employees, self-employed, government-supported trainees and HM Forces
  West Sussex
(employee jobs)
West Sussex
(%)
South East
(%)
Great Britain
(%)
Total employee jobs 385,000 - - -
Full-time 258,000 67.0 68.7 69.2
Part-time 127,000 33.0 31.3 30.8
Employee jobs by industry
B : Mining and quarrying 150 0.0 0.0 0.2
C : Manufacturing 27,000 7.0 5.8 7.3
D : Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 1,250 0.3 0.4 0.4
E : Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 4,000 1.0 0.9 0.7
F : Construction 18,000 4.7 5.5 5.0
G : Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 60,000 15.6 15.2 13.7
H : Transportation and storage 32,000 8.3 4.9 5.0
I : Accommodation and food service activities 35,000 9.1 7.8 7.8
J : Information and communication 14,000 3.6 5.6 4.5
K : Financial and insurance activities 10,000 2.6 2.5 3.4
L : Real estate activities 7,000 1.8 1.8 1.9
M : Professional, scientific and technical activities 28,000 7.3 9.3 9.3
N : Administrative and support service activities 34,000 8.8 8.3 8.6
O : Public administration and defence; compulsory social security 12,000 3.1 3.6 4.9
P : Education 32,000 8.3 9.8 8.6
Q : Human health and social work activities 52,000 13.5 13.7 14.2
R : Arts, entertainment and recreation 11,000 2.9 2.6 2.5
S : Other service activities 8,000 2.1 2.1 1.9
Source: ONS Business Register and Employment Survey : open access
-   Data unavailable
Notes:   % is a proportion of total employee jobs excluding farm-based agriculture
  Employee jobs excludes self-employed, government-supported trainees and HM Forces
  Data excludes farm-based agriculture
  West Sussex
(pounds)
South East
(pounds)
Great Britain
(pounds)
Gross weekly pay
Full-time workers 731.3 775.8 766.6
Male full-time workers 766.9 838.2 818.6
Female full-time workers 698.4 702.5 710.6
Hourly pay - excluding overtime
Full-time workers 18.67 19.96 19.74
Male full-time workers 18.82 20.97 20.39
Female full-time workers 18.35 18.67 18.94
Source: ONS annual survey of hours and earnings - workplace analysis
Notes:   Median earnings in pounds for employees working in the area.

Businesses

  West Sussex
(numbers)
West Sussex
(%)
South East
(numbers)
South East
(%)
Enterprises
Micro (0 to 9) 32,990 89.5 362,905 89.6
Small (10 to 49) 3,175 8.6 34,030 8.4
Medium (50 to 249) 545 1.5 6,295 1.6
Large (250+) 135 0.4 1,680 0.4
Total 36,850 - 404,910 -
Local Units
Micro (0 to 9) 36,090 84.7 395,455 85.1
Small (10 to 49) 5,320 12.5 56,185 12.1
Medium (50 to 249) 1,030 2.4 11,565 2.5
Large (250+) 165 0.4 1,705 0.4
Total 42,600 - 464,910 -
Source: Inter Departmental Business Register (ONS)

Note:   % is as a proportion of total (enterprises or local units)

Definitions and Explanations

Resident Population
The estimated population of an area includes all those usually resident in the area, whatever their nationality. HM Forces stationed outside the United Kingdom are excluded but foreign forces stationed here are included. Students are taken to be resident at their term-time address.
Labour Supply
Out-Of-Work Benefits
Claimant Count (Experimental Statistics)

The Claimant Count is the number of people claiming benefit principally for the reason of being unemployed. This is measured by combining the number of people claiming Jobseeker's Allowance (JSA) and National Insurance credits with the number of people receiving Universal Credit principally for the reason of being unemployed. Claimants declare that they are out of work, capable of, available for and actively seeking work during the week in which the claim is made.

The measure of the number of people receiving Universal Credit principally for the reason of being unemployed is still being developed by the Department for Work and Pensions. Consequently this component of the total Claimant Count does not yet correctly reflect the target population of unemployed claimants and is subject to revisions. For this reason the Claimant Count is currently designated as Experimental Statistics.

The Claimant Count is mostly derived from DWP administrative systems. For various reasons, e.g. a claimant's National Insurance number is not known, a small number of claims have to be dealt with manually. These clerical claims do not have as much detail as the computerised claims and therefore, whilst part of the claimant count by sex table, cannot be included the age breakdown.

Rates by age

Unemployment benefits normally only apply to people aged 18 years and over. They can only be claimed by 16 and 17 year olds in exceptional circumstances. Consequently the counts for this age group are typically very low.

Labour Demand

Labour demand includes jobs available within the area.

Jobs Density

The level of jobs per resident aged 16-64. For example, a job density of 1.0 would mean that there is one job for every resident aged 16-64.

The total number of jobs is a workplace-based measure and comprises employee jobs, self-employed, government-supported trainees and HM Forces. The number of residents aged 16-64 figures used to calculate jobs densities are based on the relevant mid-year population estimates.

Employee Jobs

The number of jobs held by employees. Employee jobs excludes self-employed, government-supported trainees and HM Forces, so this count will be smaller than the total jobs figure shown in the Jobs density table. The information comes from the Business Register and Employment Survey (BRES) - an employer survey conducted in September of each year. The BRES records a job at the location of an employee's workplace (rather than at the location of the business's main office).

Full-time and part-time:
In the BRES, part-time employees are those working for 30 or fewer hours per week.
Note
All figures exclude farm-based agriculture
Earnings by Place of Work

The figures show the median earnings in pounds for employees working in the area who are on adults rates of pay and whose pay was not affected by absence. Figures for earnings come from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE). The ASHE is based on a 1 per cent sample of employees, information on whose earnings and hours is obtained from employers. The survey does not cover self-employed. In 2004 information related to the pay period which included 21 April.

The earnings information collected relates to gross pay before tax, national insurance or other deductions, and excludes payments in kind. It is restricted to earnings relating to the survey pay period and so excludes payments of arrears from another period made during the survey period; any payments due as a result of a pay settlement but not yet paid at the time of the survey will also be excluded.

UK Business Counts

The data contained in the table are compiled from an extract taken from the Inter-Departmental Business Register (IDBR) recording the position of units as at March of the reference year. The IDBR contains information on VAT traders and PAYE employers in a statistical register which provides the basis for the Office for National Statistics to conduct surveys of businesses.

The table presents analysis of businesses at both Enterprise and Local Unit level. An Enterprise is the smallest combination of legal units (generally based on VAT and/or PAYE records) which has a certain degree of autonomy within an Enterprise Group. An individual site (for example a factory or shop) in an enterprise is called a local unit.

The employment information on the IDBR is drawn mainly from the Business Register Employment Survey (BRES). Because this is based on a sample of enterprises, estimates from previous returns and from other ONS surveys have also been used. For the smallest units, either PAYE jobs or employment imputed from VAT turnover is used.

Estimates in the table are rounded to prevent disclosure.

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Source: Office for National Statistics

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